Chapter 4 - The Creation of Adam (AS)
🌍 1. The Plan to Create the First Human
Allah informed the angels:
"Indeed, I am going to place upon the earth a khalifah (successor, vicegerent)."
(Surah Al-Baqarah 2:30)
The angels respectfully asked:
"Will You place upon it one who causes corruption and sheds blood, while we glorify You and praise You?"
Allah replied:
"Indeed, I know that which you do not know."
(Surah Al-Baqarah 2:30)
💡 This shows Allah's infinite wisdom—He knew that among the children of Adam would be prophets, martyrs, scholars, righteous worshippers, and sincere slaves.
🧱 2. How Was Adam (AS) Created?
"He created man from clay like [that of] pottery."
(Surah Ar-Rahman 55:14)
- Allah gathered clay from all parts of the Earth—that’s why humans come in different colors, characters, and natures.
- He shaped Adam (AS) with His own Hands, with love and care.
"What prevented you from prostrating to what I created with My own Hands?"
(Surah Sad 38:75)
After shaping him, Allah left Adam as a physical body for some time.
🌬️ 3. The Soul is Blown – Life Begins
"Then He proportioned him and breathed into him from His [created] soul..."
(Surah As-Sajdah 32:9)
When the soul reached his head, Adam (AS) sneezed and said:
"Alhamdulillah (All praise is to Allah)"
And Allah responded:
"Yarhamuk Allah (May Allah have mercy on you)."
(Hadith – Sahih Muslim)
🌟 This was the first word ever spoken by a human: Praise to Allah.
🧠 4. The Knowledge Given to Adam (AS)
"And He taught Adam the names of all things..."
(Surah Al-Baqarah 2:31)
- Adam (AS) was given intellect, speech, memory, and understanding.
- Allah then asked the angels to name those things, but they said:
"We have no knowledge except what You have taught us..."
(Surah Al-Baqarah 2:32)
This was to show that Adam had a special honor and role.
🤲 5. The Command to Prostrate to Adam
"So when I have proportioned him and breathed into him of My spirit, then fall down in prostration to him."
(Surah Al-Hijr 15:29)
- The angels all obeyed the command.
- But Iblis refused.
❌ 6. Iblis Rebels Out of Arrogance
"He refused, was arrogant, and became one of the disbelievers."
(Surah Al-Baqarah 2:34)
Iblis said:
"I am better than him. You created me from fire, and You created him from clay."
(Surah Al-A’raf 7:12)
💣 This was the first racism, pride, and disobedience—Iblis felt superior because of what he was created from.
🧨 7. Allah Curses Iblis
"Get down from it! You are not to be arrogant here. Get out! Indeed, you are of the humiliated."
(Surah Al-A’raf 7:13)
Iblis was cast out of Paradise, deprived of Allah's mercy, and sealed in his hatred.
He asked for respite (time) until the Day of Judgment—and Allah granted it.
🔥 8. Shaytan’s Promise to Misguide
"Because You have misled me, I will surely sit in wait for them on Your straight path..."
(Surah Al-A'raf 7:16-17)
Iblis swore to:
- Whisper from front, back, left, and right
- Make evil seem beautiful
- Lead people to sin, shirk, pride, laziness, and delay
But he admitted:
"Except Your sincere servants among them – I can’t harm them."
🧕🏽 9. The Creation of Hawwa (Eve)
- While Adam (AS) was in Paradise, Allah created Hawwa (AS) from him—so he would have a partner.
"O mankind, fear your Lord, who created you from one soul and created from it its mate..."
(Surah An-Nisa 4:1)
- They lived in Jannah, with peace and blessings, but were given one clear rule.
"Do not come near this tree..."
(Surah Al-Baqarah 2:35)
📌 Summary of Chapter 4
Event | What Happened |
---|---|
Creation of Adam | From clay, by Allah’s Hands |
Soul blown | Adam comes to life, says "Alhamdulillah" |
Knowledge given | Names of all things taught to Adam |
Sujood command | Angels obey, Iblis refuses |
Iblis’s arrogance | Claimed superiority over Adam |
Rejection | Iblis is cursed and expelled |
Vow of misguidance | Shaytan begins his mission |
Hawwa created | Companion for Adam in Paradise |